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Have you ever imagined designing a high-performance mobile application from a single codebase? Yes, this is the ease flutter brings you at your fingertips. All this has made Flutter a new app development trend. Now with the endless capabilities of Flutter, the Focus node in Flutter is another helpful tool that enhances the quality of user interaction. Let’s have a closer look at what FocusNode is in Flutter and what its significance is. What is FocusNode in Flutter? FocusNode is an object in Flutter that determines whether a widget is currently in ‘focus’ or not. The widget being in focus means that the widget is presently up for receiving user input. You can imagine focusNode as a spotlight on stage that highlights or focuses on the part of the application your user is currently interacting with. A classic example of this would be a form with multiple text fields. The’ focus’ moves from one text field to another as the user taps or clicks on different areas to enter information. Behind the scenes, FocusNode is managing this interaction. What is FocusNode Used For: FocusNode Flutter Example Where the primary role of focusNode is to manage the widget’s focus, there are other pronounced roles too. One of the prominent uses of FocusNode is to handle keyboard events. FocusNode can control navigation through form fields, such as moving to the next field when the user presses the “Tab” key. This is achieved using the FocusScope widget, which allows you to group a collection of FocusNodes together and manage them as a unit. In addition, FocusNode also handles focus transversal, which means you can programmatically move the focus from one widget to another while managing multiple input fields. Other uses of focusNode in Flutter include: FocusNode has a listener (add-listener callback) that notifies each time the focus state changes. It also enhances application accessibility. How to Use FocusNode with the TextField?    To use the FocusNode, the first thing we need to do is to make an object of FocusNode. Here is ‘myFocusNode,’ for instance. final myFocusNode = FocusNode(); After creating the object of ‘FocusNode’ now, it’s time to assign it to a ‘TextField’ widget via the ‘focusNode’ parameter. In this snippet, we have instructed the ‘TextField’ widget to utilize ‘myfocusNode’ to manage its focus state. TextField( focusNode: myFocusNode, ), We can programmatically also request focus for the ‘TextField’ with the ‘requestFocus()” method. myFocusNode.requestFocus(); By invoking myFocusNode.requestFocus(), we’re asking the Flutter framework to shift the focus to the TextField widget associated with myFocusNode. How to enable focus on the first TextFormField as an application starts or gets visible? The process of enabling focuses on the TextFormField the process goes the same as stated above. But there is only one step you have to make sure to get the desired result. To ensure the TextFormField receives focus as soon as the application starts or the widget becomes visible, you should call requestFocus inside WidgetsBinding.instance.addPostFrameCallback.  @override void initState() { super.initState(); // Request focus on the TextFormField as soon as the UI finishes building WidgetsBinding.instance.addPostFrameCallback((_){ myFocusNode.requestFocus(); }); } What’s happening here is that as soon as Flutter finishes rendering the frame (i.e., UI), it will call our callback method, and in that, we request focus for myFocusNode. And that’s it! With these steps, you’ve set up your application to focus on a specific TextFormField as soon as it starts. How to Pass Focus to the Next TextFormField When the Button is Tapped? The best way to move focus to the next text field is the focusNode.nextFocus() method. The best thing about this method is that you do not have to handle the ‘focusNodes’. Here is the way to do it: Creating two instances of focusNode, one for the email field and the other one for the password field The border method returns a customized InputBorder object for the input field decoration. It creates a rounded border with a gray color and a width of 1. The inputDecoration method returns an InputDecoration object for the input fields with the provided hint text and uses the border method for the border styling.  The initState method is overridden to perform initialization tasks when the widget’s state is created. In this case, it adds a post-frame callback using WidgetsBinding.instance.addPostFrameCallback to request focus on the email input field after the frame has been rendered. We Create 2 TextFormField and assign FocusNode. The first text Field uses the emailFocusNode, and Second Text Filed Uses the passwordFocusNode. We set textInputAction( KeyBoard Action ) to the next for the First Text Field. For the Second Text Field, we set textInputAction ( KeyBoard Action ) to do In the first TextFormField’s onFieldSubmiited method, we request the focus for the password’s TextFormField using FocusScope. FocusScope.of(context).requestFocus(passwordFocusNode); This will automatically transfer the focus to passwordTextField when it gets executed. import ‘package:flutter/material.dart’; class HomePage extends StatefulWidget { const HomePage({Key? key}) : super(key: key); @override State<HomePage> createState() => _HomePageState(); } class _HomePageState extends State<HomePage> { final emailFocusNode = FocusNode(); final passwordFocusNode = FocusNode(); InputBorder get border { return OutlineInputBorder( borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular(16), borderSide: const BorderSide(color: Colors.grey, width: 1), ); } InputDecoration inputDecoration(String hint) { return InputDecoration( hintText: hint, border: border, enabledBorder: border, focusedBorder: border, ); } @override void initState() { super.initState(); WidgetsBinding.instance.addPostFrameCallback((_) { emailFocusNode.requestFocus(); }); } @override Widget build(BuildContext context) { return Scaffold( appBar: AppBar( centerTitle: true, title: const Text( ‘FocusNode in Flutter’, style: TextStyle(color: Colors.white), ), backgroundColor: Colors.purple, ), body: Padding( padding: const EdgeInsets.all(8.0), child: Center( child: Column(mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center, children: [ TextFormField( focusNode: emailFocusNode, decoration: inputDecoration(‘Email’), textInputAction: TextInputAction.next, onFieldSubmitted: (_) { FocusScope.of(context).requestFocus(passwordFocusNode); }, ), const SizedBox(height: 4), TextFormField( focusNode: passwordFocusNode, decoration: inputDecoration(‘Password’), textInputAction: TextInputAction.done, ), ]), ), ), ); } } Here is a visual representation of the above-mentioned code: Other Callbacks From TextField There are several valuable and effective callbacks from the textField in focusNode. The following are the most common: On-changed  Called each time the text contained within the TextField is changed. Helpful in implementing live search, form validation, etc. On-submitted  Called when the user indicates they have

Routing and navigating are the two most common terms in mobile applications. In Flutter, routing refers to switching between the pages or screens within the application.  It is crucial to the performance as it directly influences the user experience. This article will briefly guide Flutter navigation and routing and how to use them in Flutter. What is Routing in Flutter? Routing is navigating between different pages within an application. Just as you need a map to navigate a city, you need a routing system to guide users through your app. Routing is managed through the Navigator class, part of the WidgetsApp class, typically provided by either the MaterialApp or CupertinoApp widget. The Navigator manages routes using a stack (Last In, First Out – LIFO). This means the new route is pushed to the stack when you navigate a new page. When you want to return, the current route is popped off the stack to reveal the previous one. Why Do We Use the Route in Flutter? We use routes in Flutter to navigate between different screens or pages in an application. It’s essential for providing a logical flow and maintaining the flutter setstate when moving from one screen to another. It enables users to return to their previous screens and pass data between screens. Flutter Navigator The Navigator is a Flutter widget that controls managing a stack of Route objects and facilitates screen switching. You may think of it as a data structure stack where you can push new routes onto it and pop existing ones off of it. To navigate to a new screen, you can use the Navigator.push() method. This method pushes a new route onto the stack and transitions to it. Navigator.push( context, MaterialPageRoute(builder: (context) => SecondScreen()), ); How To Do Routing in Flutter There are mainly two main methods of routing in Flutter: Basic (or Stack) Routing and Named Routing. Let’s delve into both types in more detail: Stack Routing (basic) Stack routing, or basic routing as it’s sometimes known, is the most straightforward approach to navigation in Flutter. This involves using Navigator’s push and pop methods to add or remove routes (screens) from the stack. Push: When you want to navigate from one screen to another, you “push” a route to the Navigator’s stack. This new route becomes active, and its associated screen is displayed. Here’s an example: Navigator. push( context, MaterialPageRoute(builder: (context) => NewScreen()), ); In this example, MaterialPageRoute is a route that uses a platform-adaptive transition. It’s common in Android and iOS applications. Pop: you have to “pop” the current route from the Navigator’s stack in case you want to return to the previous screen and dismiss the current one.  Here’s how you can do it: Navigator.pop(context); When you call ‘pop,’ the topmost item, i.e., the stack’s current route, gets removed, and the previous becomes active again. Named Routing It is another form of navigation that makes it easier to manage routes in larger applications. Named routing allows you to refer to your routes using predefined string identifiers (or ‘names’) rather than directly dealing with the routes themselves. In named routing, navigation becomes a matter of calling ‘Navigator.pushNamed( )’, passing the name of the route you want to navigate. For example, to navigate to the details screen, you’d do the following: Navigator.pushNamed(context, ‘/details’); And to go back to the previous screen, you need to pop the current route, just like with basic routing: Navigator.pop(context); Passing Arguments to Named Routes In a Flutter application, sometimes you want to share data from one screen to another. This is often referred to as “passing arguments” to a route. Here is what you can do: Define your routes First, you need to tell Flutter about your “routes.” Each route needs a name. We do this in the ‘MaterialApp’ widget. Here, we have two routes(or screens): a HomeScreen and a ‘DetailScreen.’ MaterialApp( initialRoute: ‘/’, routes: { ‘/’: (context) => HomeScreen(), ‘/details’: (context) => DetailScreen(), }, ); Navigate and Pass Arguments If you want to go to the details route using the named route, send some data there, i.e., ‘Hello from HomeScreen!’. You can do this: Navigator.pushNamed( context, ‘/details’, arguments: ‘Hello from HomeScreen!’, ); Receive the Arguments In the DetailScreen, you can accept and use what you brought or sent from the previous screen: class DetailScreen extends StatelessWidget { const DetailScreen({super.key}); @override Widget build(BuildContext context) { // Accept what you brought final String message = ModalRoute.of(context)!.settings.arguments as String; // Use it in your room (or screen) return Scaffold( appBar: AppBar(title: const Text(‘Detail Screen’)), body: Center(child: Text(message)), ); } } So, that’s it! You’re now able to pass arguments to named routes in Flutter. You’ve learned to bring something when navigating from one screen to another. Enjoy! Which Routing is Best in Flutter You must have the right flutter router package in place to get the maximum out of flutter. Following are some top routing packages at your service: Auto-route: This package provides a strongly typed routing setup, which helps avoid errors and improves code readability. It also supports route guards, path parameters, and much more. Go-router:  Go-Router is a declarative routing package for Flutter that simplifies screen navigation using URLs. It allows you to handle deep links and manage various navigation scenarios in your app. It provides a convenient and straightforward API for navigating different screens based on URLs. Shelf-router: Shelf is a modular, middleware-based web server framework for Dart programming language. It allows you to define routes for your Shelf application in a way similar to how you would do it in an Express application for Node.js. flutter_modular: A modular and easy-to-use package for routing. It also provides dependency injection and is widely used for large applications. Best Flutter Routing Package: Flutter Developer’s Choice As per the developer’s community, ’go_router’  is the most efficient package with advanced routing capabilities. It supports both Material and Cupertino apps. go_router  can display multiple screens (sub-routes) for the destination.   It also provides redirection support which means you can re-direct the user

Flutter Floating Action Button (FAB) is a prominent UI element that helps users perform primary actions in an application. FABs are widely used in mobile apps and are an important part of the Material Design language. In this article, I will guide you through creating and customizing a FAB and best practices and rules for using it effectively. How to Create a Flutter Floating Action Button To create a FAB, we must set up a new Flutter project, add dependencies, and create a FloatingActionButton widget. First, set up a new Flutter project using the Flutter command-line interface. We can do this by running the following command:   flutter create my_app Next, we must add the necessary dependencies to our `pubspec.yaml` file. We can add the dependencies by using the following code: floatingActionButton: FloatingActionButton( onPressed: () {}, child: Icon(Icons.add), ), Once we’ve added the dependencies, we can create a FloatingActionButton widget from the Flutter material library using the `FloatingActionButton` class. This creates a basic FAB with a plus icon. We can customize the FAB further by changing its shape, size, and color. Here is what the floating action button looks like: Customizing FloatingActionButton While the default FloatingActionButton (FAB) in Flutter is effective and visually appealing, we can customize it to fit the design of our application. Here are some ways to customize the FAB: Changing the FAB’s color We can change the color of the FAB by using the `backgroundColor` property. This property takes a `Color` object that sets the background color of the FAB. FloatingActionButton( backgroundColor: Colors.blue, child: Icon(Icons.add), onPressed: () {}, This is how the floating action button looks with the changed color, i.e., blue. Floating Action Button With Gradient We can also use a gradient to give the FAB a more dynamic look. For this, we have to wrap it in a `container` and then set the `backgroundColor` of FAB to `Colors.transparent`. Container( height: 60, width: 60, decoration: const BoxDecoration( shape: BoxShape.circle, gradient: LinearGradient( colors: [Colors.purple, Colors.deepOrange], ), ), child: FloatingActionButton( backgroundColor: Colors.transparent, child: const Icon(Icons.add), onPressed: () {}, ), ) This is how the floating action button appears with a change gradient: Changing the FloatingactionButton’s shape We can change the shape of the FAB by using the shape property. This property takes a ShapeBorder object that sets the shape of the FAB. We can use different shapes, such as circular or rectangular, to fit the design of our application. FloatingActionButton( shape: RoundedRectangleBorder( borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular(10.0), ), child: Icon(Icons.add), onPressed: () {}, ), Below is the added screenshot of the floating action button with a changed shape: Adding a Hero Tag When we have multiple FABs on different screens, we can add a hero tag to ensure that the FAB is consistent across screens. The hero tag allows the FAB to transition smoothly when navigating between screens. FloatingActionButton( heroTag: ‘CustomTag’, child: Icon(Icons.add), onPressed: () {}, ), How to Change Size of Floating Action Button in Flutter We can change the size of the FAB by using the `SizedBox` property. This property takes width and height. We can increase or decrease the FAB size to fit our application’s design. SizedBox( width: 35, height: 35, child: FloatingActionButton( onPressed: () {}, isExtended: true, child: const Icon(Icons.add), ), ), You can see the floating action button size been decreased in the added screenshot: Making Custom FloatingActionButton To create a custom FAB, you can use the floatingActionButton property of the Scaffold and set it to a `GestureDetector` widget that allows you to add touch gesture detection to any widget. In this case, it wraps a Container widget. The Container widget defines the appearance of the custom FAB. It has a width and height of 56 pixels, and its decoration property sets the shape to a circle and the color to pink. import ‘package:flutter/material.dart’; void main() => runApp(MyApp()); class MyApp extends StatelessWidget { @override Widget build(BuildContext context) { return MaterialApp( title: ‘Custom FAB Demo’, home: Scaffold( appBar: AppBar( title: Text(‘Custom FAB Demo’), ), body: Center( child: Text(‘Press the FAB’), ), floatingActionButton: GestureDetector( onTap: () {}, child: Container( width: 56, height: 56, decoration: const BoxDecoration( shape: BoxShape.circle, color: Colors.pink, ), child: const Icon( Icons.add, color: Colors.white, ), ), ), Here’s an example of a custom FAB with a pink background and a plus icon: By tapping on the FAB, the empty onTap callback is triggered. You can add your desired functionality within this callback to perform actions when the FAB is pressed. This code demonstrates how to create a custom FloatingActionButton with a circular shape, a pink background color, and an ‘add’ icon in the center. Improve Interactivity with Extended FloatingActionButton The `FloatingActionButton` widget in Flutter also has an extended version that provides additional space for a label and an icon. The `FloatingActionButton.extended` widget allows us to create FABs with longer text labels or more detailed descriptions. Here’s an example of an extended FAB with a label and an icon: import ‘package:flutter/material.dart’; void main() => runApp(MyApp()); class MyApp extends StatelessWidget { @override Widget build(BuildContext context) { return MaterialApp( title: ‘Extended FAB Demo’, home: Scaffold( appBar: AppBar( title: Text(‘Extended FAB Demo’), ), body: Center( child: Text(‘Press the FAB’), ), floatingActionButton: FloatingActionButton.extended( label: Text(‘Add Item’), icon: Icon(Icons.add), onPressed: () {}, ), ), ); } } Below is the added visual of the extended FAB for better interactivity: In this example, the `FloatingActionButton.extended` widget creates an extended floating action button with a label, an optional icon, and an onPressed callback to handle button presses. It is commonly used to trigger actions or perform specific tasks in a Flutter application. Adding Animations and Transitions to FloatingActionButton In addition to customizing the FloatingActionButton (FAB) appearance, we can add animations and transitions to make the FAB more engaging and interactive for the user. Here are some ways to add animations and transitions to the FAB: Floating Action Button Motion We can use the `floatingActionButtonAnimator` property allows you to specify the animation type for the floating action button. In this code example, setting it to `FloatingActionButtonAnimator.scaling` applies a scaling animation to the

Flutter, a Google native UI toolkit, has overtaken the mobile development world. To get the maximum out of this reliable UI toolkit, you must know the key to master it. One crucial design of mastering it is flutter design patterns, a concept that builds the foundation of many successful applications. But why are flutter architecture patterns so important? And what significance they add to the world of coding. Let’s indulge in the inquisitive world of the application design of Flutter. What are Flutter Design Patterns? The flutter design pattern is reusable solution developers use to write their code neat, comprehensive, and easy to update. They serve as a customizable blueprint to solve a particular object-oriented problem within your code structure. Make sure to distinguish it from a piece of code. Instead, it is more of a reusable flutter template for a trial. They can be assumed as tried-and-true shortcuts which assist developers to write code much faster. The developers use some flutter design patterns to manage the ‘state, while others help code organization and communication within different app parts. Categories of Flutter Design Pattern There are three categories to flutter design patterns: Creational Design Pattern As the name suggests, this flutter pattern deals more with a creation/initialization mechanism. These patterns provide solutions for creating flexible and decoupled objects within the program. This flutter pattern also allows group incorporation of common themes without mentioning their discrete classes. This idea is used in programming to simplify and make the code more flexible. The creational pattern category offers five patterns, which include: Factory Prototype Abstract factory Builder Singleton Structural Design This pattern concerns how classes and objects are structured within the Flutter app. The aim is to ensure the parts are correctly organized and fit together well. Though implemented differently, all seven patterns in structure design aim to simplify the structure and make relationships among entities more realistic. Seven patterns in the structural category include Flyweight Adapter Decorator Proxy Facade Bridge Behavioral Pattern This category is more about how objects interact/communicate and distribute their respective functionalities. It ensures that different objects within the system interact and work with each other smoothly. Here are some vital behavioral patterns: Chain of responsibility Command Interpreter Iterator Mediator Memento Observer State Strategy Template method Visitor Why are Design Patterns Important In Flutter? Design patterns are essential for developers for multiple reasons. The most common are: Design patterns provide the basic set structure that makes the code easy to understand and comprehensible. It also makes communication and implementation easy among the developers Being reusable, it saves developers time to reinvent the wheel from scratch. Instead, they can use all tried, accurate, customizable templates shared within the developer community. It aids in code maintainability It also makes your code flexible and with high scalability. Unlocking the Potential of the Flutter Application with the Best Flutter Design Patterns The design pattern is a crucial part of the Flutter developer toolkit. So, if you will construct an application using Flutter, getting your hands on the best flutter patterns is vital. Provider Pattern The provider pattern is a straightforward state management architectural pattern in Flutter. It manages the state and makes it accessible to multiple widgets. It works on the same principle as the Inheritedwidget flutter but is considered more practical and straightforward. The best part of this pattern is that it works best for small or medium-sized applications. Model View-ViewModel It is another pattern that separates business logic from user-interfaceI, making application maintenance much easier. The app’s data acts as a model while the UI acts as a view, whereas the view-model acts as an intermediary between these two. How to use the MVVM pattern in Flutter? Create the model classes representing the data you are handling. class TeacherModel { String name; String grade; TeacherModel({required this.name, required this.grade}); } Now, create a user interface. It is a widget in a flutter that we use to display the data to the user and take input from a user class TeacherView extends StatelessWidget { const TeacherView({super.key}); @override Widget build(BuildContext context) { final viewModel = Provider.of<TeacherViewModel>(context); final teacher = viewModel.teacher; return Scaffold( appBar: AppBar( title: const Text(‘User View’), ), body: Center( child: Column( mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center, children: [ Text(‘Name: ${teacher?.name ?? ”}’), Text(‘Grade: ${teacher?.grade ?? ”}’), ], ), ), floatingActionButton: FloatingActionButton( onPressed: () => _showCreateUserDialog(context), child: const Icon(Icons.add), ), ); } void _showCreateUserDialog(BuildContext context) { showDialog( context: context, builder: (_) { final nameController = TextEditingController(); final gradeController = TextEditingController(); return AlertDialog( title: const Text(‘Create Teacher’), content: Column( children: [ TextField( controller: nameController, decoration: const InputDecoration(labelText: ‘Name’), ), TextField( controller: gradeController, decoration: const InputDecoration(labelText: ‘Grade’), ), ], ), actions: [ TextButton( onPressed: () { final String name = nameController.text; final String grade = gradeController.text; final viewModel = Provider.of<TeacherViewModel>(context, listen: false); viewModel.createTeacher(name, grade); Navigator.of(context).pop(); }, child: const Text(‘Create’), ), ], ); }, ); } } Now, create a view model for each class you have created. The ViewModel interacts discreetly with the model to create its view. class TeacherViewModel extends ChangeNotifier { TeacherModel? _teacher; TeacherModel? get teacher => _teacher; void createTeacher(String name, String grade) { _teacher = TeacherModel(name: name, grade: grade); notifyListeners(); } } Now implement data binding between both, i.e., view and ViewModel. ChangeNotifierProvider( create: (context) => TeacherViewModel(), child: const MaterialApp( home: TeacherView(), ), ), MVC Flutter MVC, Model View Controller, is a software design developers use to separate code into three components: Model: It is rightly said as an application’s intelligence source. It represents data. It does not contain any UI code. View: It is the UI of your application. As the name suggests, it stores the visual representations of your data. Its prime purpose is to make the model layer easy and comprehensive. Controller: it connects Model and View layers. It makes necessary changes to the model layer after listening to the view. It creates a communication bridge between the model and the view. The controller uses the class to handle business logic,  user inputs, model updates, and data validation. MVC pattern works

Flutter, a robust brainchild of Google, enables you to create natively compiled applications. Out of many other benefits of Flutter, flutter state management plays a profound role in application development.  But it, too, comes with problems that can only be solved by considering some profound solutions. This blog post will explore two popular state management solutions: Provider and GetX. Let’s delve into the intricacies of these packages to determine which will be the best fit for your Flutter project. What is Provider State Management in Flutter? Provider Flutter, hauled by the developer community for its effectiveness and simplicity, is a robust and well-established state management solution for Flutter applications. Build on the concept of inheritedWidget; it gives a seamless experience. This state management solution creates accessible and mutable objects needed by the widget. The term ‘mutable’  means you can update the changes whenever required. It also keeps track of all the changes made so that the widget can rebuild themselves from the point of start. It offers different kinds of ‘providers’ to cater to specific use cases, such as ChangeNotifierProvider, StreamProvider, and FutureProvider, making state management in Flutter flexible and convenient. What is GetX State Management Flutter? GetX, an all-in-one flutter package, is more than an efficient and straightforward state management solution. Instead, it offers several utilities for dependency management and route management. It has gained enough limelight due to its extra light and reactive nature. This flutter solution employs ‘GetX controllers’ as data and business logic manipulation command centers. Thanks to its minimalistic syntax, using GetX leads to less boilerplate code, making it a more direct and faster coding experience. If you want to get aware of other features of Flutter, read this: https://flutterdesk.com/flutter-design-patterns/ Provider vs. GetX Features Provider  GetX  Supportive flutter version Supports all versions Supports all versions Boilerplate code Comparatively complex Simpler Syntex Integration Easy integration with other libraries Easy integration with other libraries Scalability Good Good Dependency Injection Yes Yes Reusability It can be reused across different widgets It can be reused across different widgets Code Size Small Small Learning curve an intuitive choice for those already familiar with Flutter’s context and InheritedWidget. Works best for Flutter app beginners Other Ways to Manage State Example Besides the commonly used approaches provided by Provider and GetX, there are some less common but efficient ways to handle state management. Let‘s enlist a few. Provider: The ProxyProvider Magic In addition to ‘ChangenotifierProvider’ and ‘streamprovider,’ flutter provider provides another powerful tool known as ‘Proxyprovider.  This tool is used to combine different providers where one data of a provider is dependent on the data of another provider. This way, we can quickly establish relationships with other parts of the state. Flutter Proxy Provider Example Imagine a school with two elements, i.e., ‘classroom’ and ‘teacher.’ Both are dependent on each other. You can not run a ‘classroom’ without a ‘teacher’ because someone needs to teach them, right? First, we will create a ‘teacher.’ class Teacher with ChangeNotifier { String name; Teacher({required this.name}); } Final teacherProvider = ChangeNotifierProvider(create: (_) => Teacher(“Flutter:)); Now we will create a ‘classroom.’ But remember that we will need a teacher for this ‘classroom’ too. If the ‘teacher’ changes (that means she gets replaced), the ‘classroom’ gets updated, too (they will get a new teacher). It is where Proxyprovider plays its role. It means if you change the ‘teacher,’ the ‘classroom’ will get updated with the new replacement. class Classroom with ChangeNotifier { Teacher teacher; Classroom({required this.teacher}); } final classroomProvider = ProxyProvider<Teacher, Classroom>( create: (_) => ClassRoom(Provider.of<Teacher>(context) update: (_, teacher, __) => Classroom(Teacher(name : “Mike”)), ); In other words, ‘ProxyProvider’ helps us keep our ‘Classroom’ up-to-date with the current ‘Teacher’ without us having to manage the changes manually. GetX GetBuilder Here is a solution for state management using GetBuilder” Unlike the reactive approach, you do not have to create streams. Plus, it also saves you the burden of creating observables. In GetX, when you use ‘GetBuilder’ with a controller, it initializes the controller and provides its instance to the builder function. This allows you to access the controller’s properties and methods within the builder function and update the UI based on the controller’s state. Let’s consider a real-time example of how GetBuilder works on Flutter. GetBuilder Flutter Example Suppose you have a counter, and you want to increase the speed of the counter. Firstly, you will need to create a controller for the counter. class CounterController extends GetxController { int count = 0; void increment() { count++; update(); } } In the controller, we start with the count 0. The increment function increases the count by one each time it is called, and then the calls update ( ).  This update() notifies the GetBuilder, and it re-runs itself, and UI gets updated Now we utilize ‘Getbuilder’ within the UI to show the current count and to rebuild (or update) the UI each time the count changes: GetBuilder<CounterController>( init: CounterController(), builder: (controller) => Column( children: [ Text(‘Count: ${controller.count}’), ElevatedButton( onPressed: controller.increment, child: Text(‘Increase Count’), ), ], ), ) Here, GetBuilder creates the CounterController and gives it to our builder function. We make a Text widget inside the builder to display the current count and a button to increase the count. So, whenever we press the ‘Increase Count’ button, the increment function in our controller is called. This increases the count and calls update(), which triggers GetBuilder to rebuild our UI with the new count. The beauty of GetBuilder is its simplicity. It doesn’t require you to deal with Streams or Observables, making it easier to understand and use, especially for those new to Flutter or GetX. What is the Use of GetBuilder in Flutter? GetBuilder is part of the GetX package in Flutter that offers the following primary services to Flutter: It helps to manage the state of your flutter much easier and more efficiently. It also updates the changes made in the widget. Instead of Streams and Observables, Getbuilder is straightforward, making it easy for beginners. It provides

Flutter ListView is a powerful widget that allows you to display a scrollable list of widgets in your app. It is a versatile tool for displaying lists, from simple text to complex interactive content. ListView is an essential component of any Flutter app, as it allows users to interact with and browse through content seamlessly. A ListView is simply a list of widgets that can be scrolled horizontally or vertically. This can be particularly useful for displaying long lists of items, such as contacts, products, or articles. In this blog post, we will have a complete walkthrough of the Flutter ListView widget and learn everything about it. Importance of ListView in Flutter App Development ListView is an integral part of Flutter app development. It allows developers to create complex and dynamic user interfaces easily and provides a straightforward way to handle large datasets. One of the key benefits of using ListView is that it enables you to display a large amount of data in a small amount of space. This makes it ideal for mobile devices with premium-screen real estate. In addition, ListView provides several built-in features that make it easy to customize the appearance and behavior of the widget. For example, you can change the color and style and set the font size based on the screen size for list items, add dividers between items, and specify the direction and scrolling behavior of the list. Creating a Basic ListView To create a basic ListView in Flutter, you first need to import the necessary package: Next, you can create a new ListView widget and add children widgets to it: In this example, we’ve created a ListView widget and added three ListTile children’s widgets. Each ListTile contains an icon, a title, a subtitle, and a trailing widget (in this case, an arrow icon). To customize the appearance of the ListView, you can use properties such as padding, backgroundColor, and shrinkWrap. You can also use the scrollDirection property to change the direction of the list and the physics property to change the scrolling behavior. You can also use the ListView widget inside a Column widget to add other widgets alongside it, such as headers or footers. To do this, wrap the ListView widget inside the Expanded widget to allow it to take up the available space: In this example, we’ve added a header and a footer to the Column widget and wrapped the ListView widget inside an Expanded widget. This allows ListView to occupy all the space between the header and footer widgets. Using ListView.builder Sometimes, you may not know the exact number of items displayed in your ListView. This is where the ListView.builder widget comes in handy. ListView.builder is a more efficient way to create a scrollable list of widgets with a specific number of items. Creating a ListView with ListView.builder To create a ListView with ListView.builder, you need to specify the number of items you want to display using the itemCount property. You also need to define an itemBuilder function that returns a widget for each item in the list: In this example, we’ve created a ListView with 10 items, and each item is represented by a ListTile widget with a title that displays the item’s index. Building a Horizontal ListView By default, ListView displays items vertically. However, you can use the scrollDirection property to make it display items horizontally: In this example, we’ve set the scrollDirection property to Axis.horizontal, and we’ve wrapped each ListTile in a Card widget to give it a more polished appearance. Adding Separator to ListView You can also add separators between the items in your ListView using the Divider widget: In this example, we’ve added a Divider widget after each ListTile using a Column widget. Creating a Nested ListView You can also create a nested ListView within another ListView. Here is how: In this example, we’ve created a nested ListView within the parent ListView using a Column widget. We’ve also used the shrinkWrap property to wrap the child ListView tightly around its contents and the ClampingScrollPhysics to limit the scrolling of the child ListView to the size of its contents. Wrapping ListView in SingleChildScrollView If you need to add a ListView to a screen that also contains other widgets, you can wrap the ListView in a SingleChildScrollView widget to ensure that the entire screen is scrollable: In this example, we’ve wrapped the ‘ListView’ in a ‘SingleChildScrollView’ widget to ensure that the entire screen can be scrolled if necessary. We’ve also set the shrinkWrap property of the child ListView to true to allow it to take up only the necessary amount of space and the ‘NeverScrollableScrollPhysics’ to disable scrolling of the child ListView. Usually, we use the Column widget to stack the header, ListView, and footer widgets vertically. By wrapping the ListView widget in a Column widget, we can add additional widgets to the screen while still maintaining the ability to scroll through the entire content. The Text widgets at the top and bottom of the Column represent the header and footer sections of the screen, respectively. Adding Background Color to ListView You can add a background color to your ListView by wrapping it in a Container widget and setting the color property: In this example, we’ve wrapped the ListView in a Container widget and set the color property to Colors.grey[200] to give it a light grey background. You can use any color you like by specifying a different color property value and adding a border to the container. By default, the background color of a ListView is transparent, so wrapping it in a Container widget allows you to add a background color to the entire widget. You can also use this technique to add borders, padding, or other customizations to your ListView as needed. Controlling Scroll and Navigation in Flutter ListView ListView provides several built-in features that allow you to control the scrolling and navigation behavior of the widget. This section’ll explore some common use cases for controlling scroll and navigation in ListView. Navigating

As a Flutter developer, you’re likely familiar with the wide variety of widgets available to create seamless and interactive user interfaces. Among these widgets, the stepper plays a crucial role in breaking down complex forms or processes into smaller, more manageable steps.  In this blog post, we will dive into the stepper widget in Flutter, discussing its uses, customization options, and even the creation of a custom stepper. By the end of this guide, you’ll have a solid understanding of how to implement and customize the Stepper widget in your Flutter projects. What is a Stepper in Flutter? A stepper is a UI component that visually guides users through a sequence of steps in a linear or non-linear process. In Flutter, the stepper widget provides a simple and intuitive way to manage multi-step processes, such as forms, onboarding flows, or setup wizards. With its built-in navigation and validation features, the stepper widget makes creating organized and user-friendly experiences easy. Setting Up the Development Environment Before diving into the stepper widget, ensure Flutter and Dart is installed on your machine. Follow the official Flutter installation guide for your operating system to set up your development environment. Once Flutter and Dart are installed, create a new Flutter project by running the following command in your terminal or command prompt: flutter create my_stepper_app Replace “my_stepper_app” with your desired project name. After creating the project, please navigate to the folder and open it in your favorite code editor. How to use the Stepper widget in Flutter? To begin implementing the stepper widget, open the ‘lib/main.dart‘ file in your project and replace the existing code with the following: Output: In this example, we created a simple stepper with three steps. The _currentStep variable keeps track of the active step. The onStepTapped, onStepContinue, and onStepCancel callbacks handle user interactions, allowing users to navigate the steps. You may also want to read: A Guide to Flutter Chip Widget. Customizing and Decorating the Stepper Widget The Stepper widget provides several properties to customize its appearance. You can modify the color, shape, and style of the step icons, labels, and content using the Step class properties, such as active color, title, subtitle, state, and content. Additionally, you can decorate this widget by wrapping it in a Container widget and applying a BoxDecoration. Here’s an example of how to customize the stepper: Stepper( currentStep: _currentStep, onStepTapped: (step) => setState(() => _currentStep = step), onStepContinue: _currentStep < 2 ? () => setState(() => _currentStep += 1) : null, onStepCancel: _currentStep > 0 ? () => setState(() => _currentStep -= 1) : null, controlsBuilder: (BuildContext context, {VoidCallback onStepContinue, VoidCallback onStepCancel}) { return Padding( padding: const EdgeInsets.symmetric(horizontal: 8.0), child: Row( children: <Widget>[ ElevatedButton( onPressed: onStepContinue, child: const Text(‘Continue’), ), SizedBox(width: 8.0), TextButton( onPressed: onStepCancel, child: const Text(‘Cancel’), ), ], ), ); }, steps: [ Step( title: Text(‘Step 1’), content: Text(‘This is the first step.’), state: _currentStep == 0 ? StepState.editing : StepState.complete, isActive: _currentStep == 0, ), Step( title: Text(‘Step 2’), content: Text(‘This is the second step.’), state: _currentStep == 1 ? StepState.editing : StepState.complete, isActive: _currentStep == 1, ), Step( title: Text(‘Step 3’), content: Text(‘This is the final step.’), state: _currentStep == 2 ? StepState.editing : StepState.complete, isActive: _currentStep == 2, ), ], ) In this example, we’ve used the controlsBuilder property to create custom ‘Continue’ and ‘Cancel’ buttons. We’ve also set the state and isActive properties of each step to update their appearance based on the current step. Vertical Stepper in Flutter By default, the stepper widget displays steps horizontally. However, you can create a vertical stepper by setting the type property of the Stepper widget to StepperType.vertical.  Let’s see how it is done with the help of an example. Here is the code: Output: In this example, we’ve only added the type: StepperType.vertical property to the previous horizontal stepper example. The rest of the implementation remains the same. Stepper Widget Methods and Functions When working with the Stepper widget, you may need various widget methods and functions for interactivity and customization. Some common methods include: setState(): Updates the state of a StatefulWidget, triggering a rebuild of the widget tree. Navigator.pop(): Closes the current screen and returns to the previous screen in the navigation stack. Navigator.push(): Opens a new screen on top of the current screen in the navigation stack. 👉 Flutter inherited widget Manipulating Widget Positions in Flutter To change a widget’s position in Flutter, you can use layout widgets such as Align, Positioned, and Container. Combining these widgets with the stepper allows you to create a custom layout to position the stepper and its elements within the screen. For instance, you can wrap the Stepper widget in a Center or Align widget to position it in the center or other parts of the screen. Here is an example: Center( child: Stepper( // Stepper implementation ), ) For fixed-position widgets, you can use the Positioned widget within a Stack Widget. This allows you to place the widget at specific x and y coordinates within the stack. Let us see the change in position with the help of an example.   Stack( children: [ // Other widgets Positioned( top: 50, left: 50, child: Stepper( // Stepper implementation ), ), ], ) Creating a Custom Stepper in Flutter Sometimes, you may want to create a custom stepper beyond the built-in styling and behavior options. To create a custom stepper widget, follow these steps: Create a new StatefulWidget that extends the base StatefulWidget class. Define a custom State class with the necessary state variables for your stepper. Implement the desired stepper appearance, behavior, and functionality using a combination of basic widgets and custom logic. Here’s a simple example of a custom stepper:   class CustomStepper extends StatefulWidget { @override _CustomStepperState createState() => _CustomStepperState(); } class _CustomStepperState extends State<CustomStepper> { int _currentStep = 0; List<Widget> _stepIndicators() { List<Widget> indicators = []; for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) { indicators.add( Container( decoration: BoxDecoration( shape: BoxShape.circle, color: _currentStep == i ? Colors.blue

In the previous blog, we learned about Flutter Choice Chip in detail, and today we will learn about Flutter Image Picker. Image Picker in Flutter is a powerful plugin that enables Flutter developers to integrate image selection and capture functionality into their mobile applications. With file picker flutter, developers can quickly and easily create an intuitive user interface that allows users to select images, videos, or any other file from their device’s camera roll or capture new images. This plugin offers a range of customization options and can be implemented with minimal coding effort, making it an ideal solution for developers looking to streamline the development process. Throughout this post, we will cover the essential aspects of using Image Picker, including installation and configuration, creating an effective UI, handling selected images, best practices for optimizing performance, and troubleshooting common issues. Whether you are a beginner or an experienced Flutter developer, this guide provides a comprehensive resource for learning how to implement image-picking functionality in your Flutter app.  What is Flutter Image Picker? Flutter Image Picker is a popular and useful plugin that enables Flutter developers to easily incorporate image selection and capture capabilities into their mobile applications. With this plugin, you can create a user-friendly interface that allows users to choose photos and videos from their device’s gallery or take new photos with their cameras. This plugin is designed to be simple, with a straightforward API that can be easily integrated into your existing Flutter codebase. In addition, it offers a range of customization options, enabling you to tailor the UI to suit your app’s specific needs. Let’s dive in and explore this amazing Flutter package’s many features and capabilities. Features and Functionalities of Image Picker Flutter Flutter Image Picker offers a variety of features and functionalities that make it an excellent choice for mobile app development. Some of its key features include: How Does Image Picker in Flutter Work? To use Image Picker in your app, you must add the plugin to your project’s dependencies, configure the plugin with your desired options, and then create the UI for the image picker. Once the user has selected an image, you can use the plugin’s built-in functions to handle it and perform any necessary actions, such as uploading the image to a server or displaying it on the screen. Let’s walk you through the steps to use this plugin in your app. So, keep reading to learn more! How do we use Flutter Image Picker? Using Image Picker is a straightforward process that involves three main steps: adding the plugin to your project, configuring the plugin, and creating the UI for the image picker plugin. Step 1: Add the plugin to your project To use Flutter Image Picker, add it as a dependency in your project’s pubspec.yaml file. You can do this by adding the following line to the file: dependencies: image_picker: ^0.8.4+2 Once you’ve added the dependency, run Flutter packages get to install the plugin. Step 2: Configure the plugin Next, you need to configure the plugin by setting any desired options. For example, you can set the maximum number of images the user can select, the image quality, and the source of the images (e.g., camera or gallery). Here’s an example of how to configure the plugin: In this example, we’re setting the source to the gallery and setting the maximum width and height of the image to 1920 and 1200 pixels, respectively. We’re also setting the image quality to 80%. Step 3: Create the UI for the image picker Finally, you need to create the UI for the image picker. When pressed, you can add a button or other user interface element to your app that triggers the image picker. Here’s an example: In this example, we’re using an ElevatedButton widget to create a button that opens the image picker when pressed. When the user selects an image, we set the _imageFile variable to the selected file and then update the UI to display the selected image. And that’s it! With these three simple steps, you can easily integrate Flutter Image Picker into your app and provide users with a seamless and intuitive photo selection experience. Advanced Features of Flutter Image Picker While this plugin provides a simple and user-friendly way to select and capture images, it also offers a range of advanced features that can help you customize the user experience and streamline your app’s workflow. Multi-image Selection Flutter Image Picker allows you to select multiple images at once, making it easy for users to select and upload multiple photos to your app quickly. To enable multi-image selection, set the maxImages property to the desired number of images: In this example, we allow the user to select up to five images simultaneously. Video Selection In addition to photos, Flutter Image Picker allows you to select videos from the user’s camera roll or directly from the camera. To select a video, use the getVideo method: In this example, we’re selecting a video from the gallery. You can also set the source property to ImageSource.camera to capture video directly from the camera. Custom Image Providers If you need more control over how images are loaded and displayed in your app, Flutter Image Picker allows you to use custom image providers. This means you can use your own logic to load images from local or remote sources and display them in your app’s UI. Here’s an example: In this example, we use a custom image provider called MyCustomImageProvider to load and display the selected image. By leveraging these advanced features, you can create a more customized and powerful image selection experience for your users and streamline your app’s workflow. Handling Image Compression and Optimization Flutter Image Picker provides options for compressing and optimizing images to reduce their size without sacrificing quality. You can use the ‘compress’ and ‘maxWidth’ properties to specify the resulting image file’s compression quality and maximum width. You can also use the ‘imageQuality’ property to control

You might have seen little icon buttons in apps that we select and unselect by tapping them. A common example would be those interests (sports, games, education) that some social media apps like Twitter and Pinterest ask you to select when you create an account. The Flutter Choice Chip widget helps build beautiful and responsive user interfaces. The ChoiceChip is a material design widget representing a set of options a user can choose from.  In this article, we will explore the ChoiceChip widget in detail and learn how to use it in Flutter. We will cover the basics of ChoiceChip, how to customize it, and how to use it in a group. Overall, this will be a complete guide to the ChoiceChip widget in Flutter, making it easier for developers to build beautiful and interactive user interfaces. Getting Started With Flutter Choice Chip Widget The Flutter Choice Chip widget is a powerful tool for creating user interfaces that allow users to select from a set of options. It is a helpful widget that makes the selections easy and enhances the user experience.  To start using the ChoiceChip widget, we must first enable Material3 from the themeData. Here is how you do it: Now, you need to store the chip’s status, whether selected or unselected. For that, we use a variable and set the value of isChipSelected to true or false. The value of this variable can either be true or false. The variable will function according to the value of isChipSelected the property. If its value is true, the chip will be selected; if its value is false, it is unselected. Creating a ChoiceChip To create a ChoiceChip, you need to use the ChoiceChip constructor. The constructor requires a label parameter that specifies the text to display on the ChoiceChip. Here’s an example of how to create a simple ChoiceChip: Flutter Choice Chip Example Here is the choice chip example for the code provided above. You can see the default choice chip has been added to the app. You can also see the chip gets selected when we tap it. Output Multiple Choice Chip Flutter In some cases, we need to add multiple chips for users to choose from. Take an MCQ as an example. Let’s use the ChoiceChip widget to accept multiple choices in Flutter. 😉 Here, we will be answering a question having multiple choices to choose from. Let’s see how to deal with multiple-choice chip Flutter. Firstly, we stored the options of the question using ‘_availableChoices.’ After that, we must store the selected answer using a string as String _selected.  You might be wondering where the question is. 😛 So, we use a const variable and a text widget inside it to display the question we want. Like this: Here comes the actual step where we need to render the answer. For that, we create a new variable and save its value by calling the value from the answer list as: To make sure that the answer stored at selected is equal to the choice,  assign ‘choice’ to the selected property as _selected == choice,. Results We use the if else statement to manage the single chip selection. If you tap a choice chip that is already selected, the selected value will become null and you’ll have no option as selected.  Similarly, if no option is selected, the else statement will store the value of the selected chip you tap on. Here is what the code looks like: Next, we need to create children according to the number of answers in the list. We use ‘itemCount’ property to declare the number of children as: Single Select Choice Chip Flutter In Flutter, sometimes, we might need to select a single option from a set of options.  The Single Select Choice Chip provides a simple and intuitive user interface for selecting one value among many. Let us learn how to create a single select flutter choice chip with an example code. Now, we can create a Single Select Choice Chip widget by using the following code: In this example, we have created a list of options and an integer variable _selectedIndex to keep track of the selected option. We have used the List.generate method to generate a list of ChoiceChip widgets for each option in the _options list. Furthermore, we have set the selected property of the ChoiceChip to true for the selected option and false for the rest. We have also added an onSelected callback function to handle user interactions with the ChoiceChip. The onSelected function updates the value of _selectedIndex with the index of the selected option and triggers a rebuild of the widget to update the UI. Moreover, we can customize the ChoiceChip widget’s appearance by using properties such as labelStyle, backgroundColor, selectedColor, etc. Customizing Flutter ChoiceChip The ChoiceChip widget in Flutter provides several properties that you can use to customize its appearance. Customization helps improve the UI of your app tailored to the end-users’ needs.  This section explores some of the most commonly used properties for customizing the ChoiceChip widget. Changing the Text Style To change the text style of the ChoiceChip label, you can use the label style property. This property takes a TextStyle object, which allows you to customize the text’s font, size, color, and other aspects. Here’s an example of how to change the text style of a ChoiceChip: Changing the Background Color To change the background color of the ChoiceChip, you can use the backgroundColor property. This property takes a Color object and sets the background color of the ChoiceChip. Here’s an example of how to change the background color of a ChoiceChip: Flutter Choice Chip Selected Text Color You can use the property to change the selected text color of a Choice Chip widget in Flutter. This property takes an TextStyle object, which you can use to customize the selected chip’s text color, font size, font weight, and other text-related properties. Here’s an example code snippet that demonstrates how

You might have heard of state management in Flutter. This allows the UI to be rebuilt based on the app’s current state. Flutter Provider helps you manage and share data in your Flutter app. It’s a state management solution offered by the Flutter framework, making keeping your app’s data in sync easy.  With Flutter Provider, you can store and retrieve data, update it in real time, and access it from anywhere in your app. Overall, Flutter Provider simplifies data management and streamlines the development process.  In this blog, we will introduce and explain the Flutter Provider package and its role in Flutter app development. The post will provide an overview of what Flutter Provider is, how it works, and why it’s important for managing state in Flutter applications. The post will also guide readers through implementing Flutter Provider in a Flutter app, including step-by-step instructions and Flutter provider examples.  So, hold the reins tight, and let’s jump right into the blog. 😉 What is Flutter Provider? Flutter Provider is a state management solution for Flutter applications. It provides a simple way to manage the application state and share it across multiple widgets, making it easy to access the data where it’s needed. You store the data in a central location called the provider and access it from anywhere in your app. Whenever the data changes, the provider updates it, keeping your app’s data consistent and up-to-date.  The Provider package is based on the concept of Inherited Widgets and provides a way to propagate data changes throughout the widget tree. It uses a reactive programming approach and allows developers to listen to changes in the state and automatically rebuild parts of the UI that depend on that state. This way, the state management in Flutter is done effectively. Let’s create a Flutter provider and see how to use it within your application. How to Use a Provider Package Flutter? To create a provider, we must register it and then get that provider’s instance. After that, we can also get that provider’s instance on any other page. Let’s do this practically. 😉  As we create a counter-provider, we must display the value of the count defined in the CounterProvider. For that, we use the text widget and define the parameters like TextStyle, font size, and fontWeight. As you can see, the code here: Text( ‘You have pushed the button ${provider.count.toString()} times’, style: const TextStyle( fontSize: 20, fontWeight: FontWeight.w500, ), ), The next step is to call the increment function defined in the Counter provider. See the code: At times, we might need to get the same state of a provider on more than one page. For that, we call the context of that provider on any page we want to. You can see this in the code below. As we displayed the value of the count on the first page, we will need to do that for the second page as well. Here is the code: Now, here comes the last step, which is defining the provider. We define the attributes and functions according to the requirements. In our case, we specify the count to start from 0 and call the increment counter using ‘count++’. Output As you can see in the above screenshots, the counter shows the exact number of times you tap. The same state appears on the second page as we get it fetched there. I hope that you’ve understood how the provider works. Now let’s get into more details Related post: Best State Management Packages for Flutter Importance of State Management in Flutter App Development State management is crucial in Flutter app development because it helps you organize and sync your app’s data. It ensures that the data you store in one part of your app is accessible and up-to-date in other parts of the app as well. Without proper state management, your app’s data could become difficult to manage, leading to bugs and other issues. State management techniques like Flutter Provider ensure your app’s data is consistent, organized, and easy to work with. How does Flutter Provider compare to other state management solutions in Flutter? Flutter Provider is one of many state management options for Flutter. Developers like it because it’s easy to use and an efficient way of state management in Flutter. Other options include BLoC, ScopedModel, and Redux, each with its own strengths. Flutter Provider stands out for being simple and flexible enough to handle complex data structures. What are the benefits of using Flutter Provider? Flutter Provider has several benefits to use within app development. First, it’s part of the Flutter framework, so it’s easy to add to any project. Second, it’s lightweight, fast, and simple, making it a good choice for small to medium projects. And third, it’s flexible enough to handle complex data, making it a great choice for more complex projects. Provider flutter can keep your app’s data organized, consistent, and manageable, leading to fewer bugs and a more efficient development process. A Step-by-step Process to Implement Flutter Provider in a Flutter App Here’s a step-by-step guide on how to implement Flutter Provider in a Flutter app: Step 1: Add the provider package to your pubspec.yaml file. Step 2: Create a new dart file to store your data (e.g. data.dart). Step 3: In the data file, create a class to store your data and extend it from ChangeNotifier. Step 4: In your main.dart file, wrap your entire app with a ChangeNotifierProvider. Step 5: Access the data from your provider using the Consumer widget. Step 6: Update the data by calling notifyListeners() on your provider. Finally, you are good to go. What is the difference between ChangeNotifierProvider and Consumer widgets?   The ChangeNotifierProvider is the main widget you use to store your data. It’s responsible for holding your data and updating it whenever it changes. The Consumer widget is used to access the data from your provider. You wrap your widgets with the Consumer widget to access the data and update the